“The meaning of ‘knowing’ has shifted from being able to remember and repeat information to being able to find and use it.”
- (National Research Council, 2007)
Inquiry-Based Learning is a learning approach based in the idea that when people are presented with a scenario or problem and assisted by a facilitator, they will develop their own questions and research issues to find solutions.
Inquiry-based learning includes Problem-Based Learning (PBL), and can be used in small scale investigations and projects, as well as research, but it also emphasizes contextual and experiential approaches to learning, where knowledge is built from a student's experience as well as learning in a real-life context.
Inquiry-Based learning covers a range of approaches, including:
• Problem-based learning
• Field-work
• Case studies
• Investigations
• Individual and group projects
• Research activity
Learning processes engaged during Inquiry-Based learning include:
• Creating questions
• Obtaining supporting evidence to answer question(s)
• Explaining evidence collected
• Connecting explanation to knowledge obtained from investigation
• Creating an argument and justification for the explanation